{"id":783,"date":"2019-04-12T21:29:02","date_gmt":"2019-04-12T20:29:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.claudeguyot.com\/?p=783"},"modified":"2025-07-08T21:48:13","modified_gmt":"2025-07-08T20:48:13","slug":"marche-de-lart-loccupation-1940-1944-emmanuelle-polack","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.claudeguyot.com\/index.php\/2019\/04\/12\/marche-de-lart-loccupation-1940-1944-emmanuelle-polack\/","title":{"rendered":"Le march\u00e9 de l’art sous l’Occupation, 1940-1944 – Emmanuelle Polack"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sous l\u2019Occupation allemande, le march\u00e9 de l\u2019art a \u00e9t\u00e9 florissant. Les marchandises affluent, certaines issues des spoliations des familles juives. Une semaine apr\u00e8s l\u2019entr\u00e9e des troupes allemandes dans Paris commence la saisie des \u0153uvres d\u2019art leur appartenant.<\/p>\n

Le gouvernement de Vichy oblige les galeristes juifs \u00e0 c\u00e9der leurs tableaux aux administrateurs provisoires, tandis que les autorit\u00e9s occupantes en confisquent une partie. D\u00e8s lors, l\u2019h\u00f4tel des ventes de Drouot, qui a interdit \u00ab\u00a0de mani\u00e8re absolue\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0son entr\u00e9e aux Juifs, ne d\u00e9semplit pas. Les ventes des objets d\u2019art atteignent des prix records.<\/p>\n

Apr\u00e8s une longue enqu\u00eate en Europe et aux \u00c9tats-Unis, et gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 des archives jusque-l\u00e0 inexploit\u00e9es, Emmanuelle Polack dresse un tableau pr\u00e9cis du march\u00e9 de l\u2019art sous l\u2019Occupation. Sous sa plume se d\u00e9ploie une galerie impressionnante de protagonistes : marchands, commissaires-priseurs, antiquaires, experts, courtiers, acheteurs, conservateurs. Pour comprendre le r\u00f4le de chacun, on entre dans le lieu de leurs activit\u00e9s :\u00a0appartements, galeries, salles de ventes aux ench\u00e8res, palaces, banques. Une faune d\u2019interm\u00e9diaires peu scrupuleux profite sans retenue de la confiscation des \u0153uvres d\u2019art.<\/p>\n

\"R2019-Livre-Le-marche-de-lart-sous-loccupation\"<\/p>\n

On d\u00e9couvre le destin tragique de galeristes juifs victimes de l\u2019 \u00ab\u00a0aryanisation\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0du monde de l\u2019art. Apr\u00e8s la guerre, peu de sanctions seront prises. Aujourd\u2019hui, de nombreuses \u0153uvres n\u2019ont toujours pas \u00e9t\u00e9 restitu\u00e9es \u00e0 leurs propri\u00e9taires.<\/p>\n

Emmanuelle Polack, docteure en histoire de l\u2019art, est sp\u00e9cialiste de l\u2019art sous l\u2019Occupation et des recherches de provenance des \u0153uvres vol\u00e9es lors de la Seconde Guerre mondiale. Elle a \u00e9t\u00e9 entre 2013 et 2017 experte internationale au sein de la\u00a0Task Force Schwabinger Kunstfund<\/em>\u00a0et chercheuse associ\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019Institut national d\u2019histoire de l\u2019art. Elle a \u00e9t\u00e9 en 2017 laur\u00e9ate du prix Berthe Weill pour la recherche.<\/p>\n

Dans le cadre de ses recherches, Emmanuelle Polack a b\u00e9n\u00e9fici\u00e9 du soutien de la Fondation pour la M\u00e9moire de la Shoah.
\nPr\u00e9fac\u00e9 par\u00a0Laurence Bertrand Dorl\u00e9ac, cet ouvrage est publi\u00e9 aux\u00a0\u00e9ditions Tallandier<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Commander le livre<\/a>\u00a0aupr\u00e8s de la libraire du M\u00e9morial de la Shoah<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sous l\u2019Occupation allemande, le march\u00e9 de l\u2019art a \u00e9t\u00e9 florissant. Les marchandises affluent, certaines issues des spoliations des familles juives. Une semaine apr\u00e8s l\u2019entr\u00e9e des troupes allemandes dans Paris commence la saisie des \u0153uvres d\u2019art leur appartenant. Le gouvernement de Vichy oblige les galeristes juifs \u00e0 c\u00e9der leurs tableaux aux administrateurs provisoires, tandis que les … Continuer la lecture de Le march\u00e9 de l’art sous l’Occupation, 1940-1944 – Emmanuelle Polack<\/span> →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":784,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-783","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-non-classe"],"yoast_head":"\nLe march\u00e9 de l'art sous l'Occupation, 1940-1944 - Emmanuelle Polack - Association Claude Guyot<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.claudeguyot.com\/index.php\/2019\/04\/12\/marche-de-lart-loccupation-1940-1944-emmanuelle-polack\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Le march\u00e9 de l'art sous l'Occupation, 1940-1944 - Emmanuelle Polack - Association Claude Guyot\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Sous l\u2019Occupation allemande, le march\u00e9 de l\u2019art a \u00e9t\u00e9 florissant. 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Le gouvernement de Vichy oblige les galeristes juifs \u00e0 c\u00e9der leurs tableaux aux administrateurs provisoires, tandis que les … Continuer la lecture de Le march\u00e9 de l’art sous l’Occupation, 1940-1944 – Emmanuelle Polack →\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.claudeguyot.com\/index.php\/2019\/04\/12\/marche-de-lart-loccupation-1940-1944-emmanuelle-polack\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Association Claude Guyot\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-04-12T20:29:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-07-08T20:48:13+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.claudeguyot.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/R2019-Livre-Le-marche-de-lart-sous-loccupation.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"341\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"500\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Claude Guyot\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Claude Guyot\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.claudeguyot.com\/index.php\/2019\/04\/12\/marche-de-lart-loccupation-1940-1944-emmanuelle-polack\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.claudeguyot.com\/index.php\/2019\/04\/12\/marche-de-lart-loccupation-1940-1944-emmanuelle-polack\/\",\"name\":\"Le march\u00e9 de l'art sous l'Occupation, 1940-1944 - Emmanuelle Polack - Association Claude Guyot\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.claudeguyot.com\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2019-04-12T20:29:02+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-07-08T20:48:13+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.claudeguyot.com\/#\/schema\/person\/fbc6c67d5e15fc909d64aab1f1f150a1\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.claudeguyot.com\/index.php\/2019\/04\/12\/marche-de-lart-loccupation-1940-1944-emmanuelle-polack\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.claudeguyot.com\/index.php\/2019\/04\/12\/marche-de-lart-loccupation-1940-1944-emmanuelle-polack\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.claudeguyot.com\/index.php\/2019\/04\/12\/marche-de-lart-loccupation-1940-1944-emmanuelle-polack\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.claudeguyot.com\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Le march\u00e9 de l’art sous l’Occupation, 1940-1944 – Emmanuelle Polack\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.claudeguyot.com\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.claudeguyot.com\/\",\"name\":\"Association Claude Guyot\",\"description\":\"Association loi 1901 reconnue d'int\u00e9r\u00eat g\u00e9n\u00e9ral\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.claudeguyot.com\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.claudeguyot.com\/#\/schema\/person\/fbc6c67d5e15fc909d64aab1f1f150a1\",\"name\":\"Claude Guyot\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.claudeguyot.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8835715a7343599eaa98fab3b13c331c454cc537ea4343abb5ad3fefe9b4d586?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8835715a7343599eaa98fab3b13c331c454cc537ea4343abb5ad3fefe9b4d586?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Claude Guyot\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.claudeguyot.com\/index.php\/author\/admin5958\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Le march\u00e9 de l'art sous l'Occupation, 1940-1944 - Emmanuelle Polack - Association Claude Guyot","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.claudeguyot.com\/index.php\/2019\/04\/12\/marche-de-lart-loccupation-1940-1944-emmanuelle-polack\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Le march\u00e9 de l'art sous l'Occupation, 1940-1944 - Emmanuelle Polack - Association Claude Guyot","og_description":"Sous l\u2019Occupation allemande, le march\u00e9 de l\u2019art a \u00e9t\u00e9 florissant. 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